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  • mProX™ Human GPR132 Stable Cell Line

    [CAT#: S01YF-0923-PY199]
    Product Category:
    Membrane Protein Stable Cell Lines
    Subcategory:
    GPCR Cell Lines

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    Product Information

    Target Protein
    GPR132
    Target Family
    Orphan Family
    Target Protein Species
    Human
    Host Cell Type
    HL60;MV4-11;CHO-K1;HEK293
    Target Classification
    GPCR Cell Lines
    Gene ID
    Human: 29933
    UniProt ID
    Human: Q9UNW8

    Product Properties

    Biosafety Level
    Level 1
    Activity
    Yes
    Quantity
    10⁶ cells per vial
    Applications
    GPR132, also known as G2A, is a G-protein coupled receptor that has been implicated in various physiological and pathological processes. Recent studies have highlighted its role in immune cell function, particularly in macrophages and T cells. GPR132 has been shown to be involved in the regulation of inflammatory responses, and its activation can lead to the suppression of pro-inflammatory cytokine production. Furthermore, GPR132 has been linked to lipid metabolism, suggesting its potential role in atherosclerosis and other cardiovascular diseases. Given its diverse functions, GPR132 is emerging as a potential therapeutic target for inflammatory and metabolic disorders.

    Protocols

    Please visit our protocols page.

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    FAQ

    chat Charles (Verified Customer)

    What role does GPR132 play in tumor progression? Jul 24 2020

    chat Patrick Liam (Creative Biolabs Scientific Support)

    GPR132 can mediate interactions between tumors and macrophages. For instance, GPR132's sensing of lactate has been shown to promote breast cancer metastasis by influencing tumor-macrophage interplay. Jul 24 2020

    chat Laura (Verified Customer)

    How does GPR132 influence cell differentiation in leukemia? May 14 2023

    chat Patrick Liam (Creative Biolabs Scientific Support)

    Activation of GPR132 can induce cell differentiation in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). This suggests that GPR132 might be a potential therapeutic target for AML. May 14 2023

    Published Data

    Fig.1 GPR132 inhibited AML cell growth.

    The images display colony formation involving Tet-On AML cells. These cells were grown in a semi-solid medium and subjected to a 1 μg/mL doxycycline treatment, resulting in the induction of GPR132 overexpression. On the seventh day of culture, colonies were observed and photographed using a microscope. Scale bars, measuring 100 μm, provide a reference for the observed structures.

    Ref: Yi, Chunyang, et al. "Activation of orphan receptor GPR132 induces cell differentiation in acute myeloid leukemia." Cell Death & Disease 13.11 (2022): 1004.

    Pubmed: 36437247

    DOI: 10.1038/s41419-022-05434-z

    Research Highlights

    Wang JL, et al. "Functional screening and rational design of compounds targeting GPR132 to treat ." Nature metabolism, 2023.
    Chronic inflammation is a key factor in the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus, particularly due to the presence of macrophages in the islets. By conducting a comprehensive analysis of lipid-transmembrane receptor signaling in these macrophages, researchers identified the importance of endogenous 9(S)-hydroxy-10,12-octadecadienoic acid-G-protein-coupled receptor 132 (GPR132)-Gi signaling in islet macrophage reprogramming. Macrophages lacking GPR132 were found to reverse metabolic disorders in mice with high-fat diets. With the help of cryo-electron microscopy, the team was able to design potent and selective GPR132 agonists and antagonists, culminating in the identification of NOX-6-18, a selective GPR132 antagonist that modulates macrophage reprogramming in the pancreatic islets and improves glucose metabolism and weight gain in high-fat diet-fed mice. This study not only sheds light on the role of intra-islet lipid signaling in islet macrophage reprogramming, but also presents a promising strategy for identifying important G-protein-coupled receptor targets and designing potential treatments for challenging conditions such as diabetes.
    Pubmed: 37770763   DOI: 10.1038/s42255-023-00899-4

    Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC OR CLINICAL PROCEDURES" For licensing inquiries, please contact
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