Human HLA-A Membrane Protein In Vitro Transcription (IVT) Plasmid
[CAT#: S01YF-1124-KX1096]
- Product Category:
- Membrane Protein Tools
- Subcategory:
- Membrane Protein Plasmids
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Lot Number
To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot number in the search box below. Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.
Lot Number
Product Information
Product Overview
This product is a made-to-order plasmid encoding human HLA-A for In Vitro Transcription.
Target Protein
HLA-A
Target Protein Species
Human
Target Classification
HLA
Target Research Area
Ocular Research
Related Diseases
Severe Cutaneous Adverse Reaction; Birdshot Chorioretinopathy
Target Family
HLA Family
Vector
pIVT
Vector Type
In Vitro Transcription (IVT) Vector
Note
Resistance
KanR
Growth Temperature
37°C
Relevant Promoters
T7
Mutation
Based on specific requirements
Expressed Tags
Based on specific requirements (Flag, StrepII, His, etc.)
Product Properties
Applications
In Vitro Transcription
Shipping
Blue Ice
Storage
Aliquot and store at -20°C for long term.
Target
Full Name
Major histocompatibility complex, class I, A
Introduction
HLA-A belongs to the HLA class I heavy chain paralogues. This class I molecule is a heterodimer consisting of a heavy chain and a light chain (beta-2 microglobulin). The heavy chain is anchored in the membrane. Class I molecules play a central role in the immune system by presenting peptides derived from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen so that they can be recognized by cytotoxic T cells. They are expressed in nearly all cells. The heavy chain is approximately 45 kDa and its gene contains 8 exons. Exon 1 encodes the leader peptide, exons 2 and 3 encode the alpha1 and alpha2 domains, which both bind the peptide, exon 4 encodes the alpha3 domain, exon 5 encodes the transmembrane region, and exons 6 and 7 encode the cytoplasmic tail. Polymorphisms within exon 2 and exon 3 are responsible for the peptide binding specificity of each class one molecule. Typing for these polymorphisms is routinely done for bone marrow and kidney transplantation. More than 6000 HLA-A alleles have been described. The HLA system plays an important role in the occurrence and outcome of infectious diseases, including those caused by the malaria parasite, the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV). The structural spike and the nucleocapsid proteins of the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, which causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), are reported to contain multiple Class I epitopes with predicted HLA restrictions. Individual HLA genetic variation may help explain different immune responses to a virus across a population.
Alternative Names
HLA-A; HLAA; HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A alpha chain; HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A-1 alpha chain; MHC class I antigen HLA-A heavy chain; leukocyte antigen class I-A; Major histocompatibility complex, class I, A
Gene ID
UniProt ID
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