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  • mProX™ Human CD38 Stable Cell Line

    [CAT#: S01YF-1023-PY175]
    Product Category:
    Membrane Protein Stable Cell Lines
    Subcategory:
    Immune Checkpoint Cell Lines

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    Product Information

    Target Family
    Immune Checkpoint
    Target Protein Species
    Human
    Host Cell Type
    HEK293;CHO-K1;H9C2
    Target Classification
    Immune Checkpoint Cell Lines
    Target Research Area
    Immunology Research
    Related Diseases
    Prolymphocytic Leukemia; Leukemia, Chronic Lymphocytic 2
    Gene ID
    Human:952
    UniProt ID
    Human:P28907

    Product Properties

    Biosafety Level
    Level 1
    Activity
    Yes
    Quantity
    10⁶ cells per vial
    Applications
    CD38 is a protein that has various applications in different fields. In the context of autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA), CD38 is targeted by monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) such as daratumumab to effectively treat the disease. CD38 is also associated with disease progression in systemic sclerosis interstitial lung disease (SSc-ILD) and is expressed in plasma cells in SSc lungs. In the field of Parkinson's disease (PD), CD38 has been identified as a potential causal gene for the disease and may play a role in its pathogenesis. Additionally, genetic variability in the CD38 gene has been linked to individual differences in infants' cuddliness, indicating a role in the neurohormonal processes involved in pleasant touch. Finally, CD38 antibodies are used in cancer treatment, specifically in the context of injectable cancer drugs, although the association between CD38 and clinical benefit in terms of overall survival and tumor response is unclear.

    Protocols

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    FAQ

    chat Peyton Davis (Verified Customer)

    What is the role of CD38 in calcium signaling? Sep 29 2023

    chat Patrick Liam (Creative Biolabs Scientific Support)

    CD38 is a key enzyme in calcium signaling, with its activity influencing the levels of cyclic ADP-ribose (cADPR), a potent calcium-mobilizing agent. The membrane topology of CD38 defines its distinct functions in calcium signaling pathways. Sep 29 2023

    chat Alex Brown (Verified Customer)

    How does CD38 contribute to myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury? Oct 22 2022

    chat Patrick Liam (Creative Biolabs Scientific Support)

    CD38 activation during myocardial ischemia/reperfusion leads to NAD(P)H depletion and impaired endothelial nitric oxide synthase function, contributing to reduced coronary flow and decreased contractile function in the heart. Oct 22 2022

    Published Data

    Fig.1 Suppression of CD38 expression resulted in a reduction in Angiotensin II-triggered production of reactive oxygen species (ROS).

    Assessment of ROS generation involved the examination of both a negative control group and H9c2 cells with a CD38 gene knockdown. These cells were treated with CM-H2DCFDA and subsequently exposed to a 20-minute Ang-II stimulation. The quantification of ROS production was performed using a fluorescence-activated cell sorter.

    Ref: Guan, Xiao-Hui, et al. "CD38 promotes angiotensin II-induced cardiac hypertrophy." Journal of cellular and molecular medicine 21.8 (2017): 1492-1502.

    Pubmed: 28296029

    DOI: 10.1111/jcmm.13076

    Research Highlights

    Jia, Guiquan. et al. "An interleukin 6 responsive plasma cell signature is associated with disease progression in systemic sclerosis interstitial lung disease." iScience, 2023.
    In the study of Systemic sclerosis (SSc) interstitial lung disease (ILD), it has been found to be a leading cause of SSc-related morbidity and mortality. Previous studies have shown that To**mab (T*Z, anti-IL6RA) has led to a reduced rate of pulmonary function decline in SSc-ILD patients. A transcriptome analysis was conducted on skin biopsy samples from the faSScinate and focuSSced trials to determine gene networks associated with T*Z treatment. One module, linked to disease progression, showed changes with T*Z treatment and consisted of plasma cell (PC) genes. These genes were also found to be increased in fibrotic SSc and IPF lungs compared to controls. Further analysis via scRNAseq showed that these genes were expressed in CD38 and CD138 expressing PC subsets in SSc lungs. These findings suggest the potential role of PC in disease progression and the mechanism of action of T*Z in fibrotic interstitial lung diseases.
    Jia, Guiquan. et al. "An interleukin 6 responsive plasma cell signature is associated with disease progression in systemic sclerosis interstitial lung disease." iScience, 2023.
    Pubmed: 37867940   DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2023.108133

    Gu, Xiao-Jing. et al. "Expanding causal genes for Parkinson's disease via multi-omics analysis." NPJ Parkinson's disease, 2023.
    Researchers integrated genetic data from various tissues with Parkinson's disease (PD) studies to identify potential causal genes and drug targets. They employed a comprehensive analytical approach, including Mendelian randomization and protein-protein network analysis. The study highlighted GPNMB's significant role in PD at both protein and transcriptional levels across blood, cerebrospinal fluid, and brain. It also discovered CD38's protective role and DGKQ's inconsistent effects on PD. Additionally, nine other proteins were linked to PD risk. These insights enhance understanding of PD's genetic foundation and aid in developing future therapies.
    Gu, Xiao-Jing. et al. "Expanding causal genes for Parkinson's disease via multi-omics analysis." NPJ Parkinson's disease, 2023.
    Pubmed: 37865667   DOI: 10.1038/s41531-023-00591-0

    Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC OR CLINICAL PROCEDURES" For licensing inquiries, please contact
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