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  • mProX™ Human TREM1 Stable Cell Line

    [CAT#: S01YF-1023-PY292]
    Product Category:
    Membrane Protein Stable Cell Lines
    Subcategory:

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    Product Information

    Target Family
    Other Targets
    Target Protein Species
    Human
    Host Cell Type
    HEK293;CHO-K1;AST;BV-2
    Target Classification
    Other Targets Drug Discovery Assays and Products
    Target Research Area
    Orphan Receptor Research
    Related Diseases
    Maxillary Sinusitis; Pneumonia
    Gene ID
    Human:54210
    UniProt ID
    Human:Q9NP99

    Product Properties

    Biosafety Level
    Level 1
    Activity
    Yes
    Quantity
    10⁶ cells per vial
    Applications
    TREM1 (triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 1) has been identified as a potential therapeutic target in various diseases. In Crohn's Disease (CD) patients who do not respond to anti-TNF therapy, TREM1, along with other genes such as IL1B, CCL4, CXCL1, CXCL10, CCL3, CSF3, and IL1RN, has been identified as a potential target for subsequent treatment. In autoimmune and genetic demyelinating neuropathies, TREM1 is part of the pathogenic pathway associated with nerve demyelination. In patients with COVID-19, TREM1 and TREM2 have been found to be upregulated and may serve as potential diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets. In acute kidney injury (AKI), targeting TREM1 and NLRP3/BNIP3L in platelets may represent a novel therapeutic strategy. Additionally, L-theanine has been shown to regulate immunity and protein metabolism through the FABP5/IL-6/STAT3/PPARα pathway, with the involvement of the EPHX2/IκBα/TREM1 axis.

    Protocols

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    FAQ

    chat Cameron Jones (Verified Customer)

    What role does TREM1 play in inflammatory responses? Apr 11 2020

    chat Patrick Liam (Creative Biolabs Scientific Support)

    TREM1 is involved in amplifying inflammatory responses. For instance, in macrophages, TREM1 expression can induce inflammatory responses, contributing to conditions like thoracic aortic aneurysm and dissection. Apr 11 2020

    chat Cameron Davis (Verified Customer)

    Can TREM1 expression be linked to disease progression in cancer? Sep 08 2022

    chat Patrick Liam (Creative Biolabs Scientific Support)

    Yes, elevated TREM1 expression has been associated with disease progression in cancers like renal cell carcinoma, indicating its role in tumor-associated inflammation. Sep 08 2022

    Published Data

    Fig.1 The suppression of LPS-induced GFAP and Iba-1 expressions was observed in response to TREM1-KD.

    A 24-hour TREM1 knockdown (KD) treatment was administered to AST and BV2 cells, which were subsequently exposed to LPS stimulation for another 24 hours, as part of the ensuing investigations. Western blot analysis of GFAP and Iba-1 was performed in AST and BV2 cells, respectively.

    Ref: Li, Zhenhuan, et al. "Inhibition of TREM1 reduces inflammation and oxidative stress after spinal cord injury (SCI) associated with HO-1 expressions." Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy 109 (2019): 2014-2021.

    Pubmed: 30551457

    DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2018.08.159

    Research Highlights

    Yao, Yao. et al. "Identification of Targets for Subsequent Treatment of Crohn's Disease Patients After Failure of Anti-TNF Therapy." Journal of inflammation research, 2023.
    In current medical practice, Anti-TNF medications are widely recognized as the primary treatment for Crohn's Disease (CD), yet a considerable number of patients remain unresponsive to this therapy. To address this issue, the present study employs bioinformatics technology to identify potential intervention targets for non-responders to anti-TNF treatment. Through this research, it is hoped that a more effective and individualized approach to managing CD can be developed for those who do not benefit from traditional treatment methods.
    Yao, Yao. et al. "Identification of Targets for Subsequent Treatment of Crohn's Disease Patients After Failure of Anti-TNF Therapy." Journal of inflammation research, 2023.
    Pubmed: 37868830   DOI: 10.2147/JIR.S422881

    R Rashed, Hebatallah. et al. "Nerve transcriptomes in autoimmune and genetic demyelinating neuropathies: Pathogenic pathway assessment of nerve demyelination." Journal of neuroimmunology, 2023.
    The pathogenesis of autoimmune demyelinating neuropathies remains unclear in comparison to inherited forms. Through a whole transcriptome approach using RNA-Seq on nerve biopsy tissues, the differences in gene expression were investigated in patients with various autoimmune and inherited demyelinating neuropathies (CIDP n = 10, POEMS n = 18, DADS n = 3, CMT1 n = 3) and healthy controls (n = 6). A limited number of differentially expressed genes were identified when compared to the healthy controls (POEMS = 125, DADS = 15, CMT = 14, CIDP = 5). Divergent pathogenic pathways, including those involved in inflammation, demyelination, and neurite regeneration, such as the triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells (TREM1) from the immunoglobulin superfamily and RhoGD1, were found. This study also revealed both shared and distinct pathogenic mechanisms between autoimmune and inherited forms of demyelinating neuropathies.
    R Rashed, Hebatallah. et al. "Nerve transcriptomes in autoimmune and genetic demyelinating neuropathies: Pathogenic pathway assessment of nerve demyelination." Journal of neuroimmunology, 2023.
    Pubmed: 37857228   DOI: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2023.578220

    Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC OR CLINICAL PROCEDURES" For licensing inquiries, please contact
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