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  • mProX™ Human P2RX3 Stable Cell Line

    [CAT#: S01YF-1023-PY254]
    Product Category:
    Membrane Protein Stable Cell Lines
    Subcategory:

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    Product Information

    Target Family
    Other Targets
    Target Protein Species
    Human
    Host Cell Type
    HEK293;CHO-K1;HT22
    Target Classification
    Other Targets Drug Discovery Assays and Products
    Target Research Area
    Pain and Addiction Research
    Related Diseases
    Cystitis; Detrusor Sphincter Dyssynergia
    Gene ID
    Human:5024
    UniProt ID
    Human:P56373

    Product Properties

    Biosafety Level
    Level 1
    Activity
    Yes
    Quantity
    10⁶ cells per vial
    Applications
    The P2RX3 gene is involved in various physiological processes and has potential applications in different fields. In gastrointestinal diseases such as irritable bowel syndrome, P2RX3 channels are coexpressed with receptors for ATP and bradykinin in colonic afferent neurons, suggesting their potential as drug targets for abdominal pain treatment. However, pharmacological activation of these channels did not affect the colonic afferent response to ATP, bradykinin, or luminal distension of the colon. On the other hand, the KV7 channel opener retigabine showed promise in reducing the colonic afferent response to these stimuli. In Sardinians, genetic factors affecting white blood cell morphological parameters were found to be influenced by the chromosome 11 innate immunity gene cluster, including the P2RX3 gene. In cases of overactive bladder, differential gene expression studies identified P2RX3 as one of the genes down-regulated in patients. Additionally, in a nerve injury model, the miR-363-5p/P2RX4 axis was found to regulate Schwann cell phenotype, suggesting a potential role for P2RX3 in nerve injury and regeneration. Finally, in an NSAID-induced rat small intestinal disease model, berberine intervention was found to decrease the expression of P2RX3 in the intestinal mucosa, suggesting a protective effect on NSAID-associated small intestinal injury.

    Protocols

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    FAQ

    chat Morgan Jones (Verified Customer)

    What is the function of P2RX3 in the nervous system? Oct 16 2023

    chat Patrick Liam (Creative Biolabs Scientific Support)

    P2RX3 is expressed in Type I spiral ganglion neurons and hair cells during developmental periods, suggesting its necessity for normal neuron differentiation and a role in branch refinement. Oct 16 2023

    chat Taylor Garcia (Verified Customer)

    How does P2RX3 influence pain in inflammatory bowel disease? Apr 19 2021

    chat Patrick Liam (Creative Biolabs Scientific Support)

    P2RX3 gene expression has been associated with pain burden in children newly diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease, indicating its potential role in pain perception related to this condition. Apr 19 2021

    Published Data

    Fig.1 Knockdown P2rx3 in HT22 cells.

    Gene expression in scramble and P2rx3-knockdown HT-22 cells was subjected to qRT-PCR analysis, with the means ± SD derived from 3 biological replicates. A statistical significance of P < 0.01 was observed when comparing the P2rx3-knockdown group to the scramble group.

    Ref: Gong, Mengting, et al. "Regulatory function of praja ring finger ubiquitin ligase 2 mediated by the P2rx3/P2rx7 axis in mouse hippocampal neuronal cells." American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology 318.6 (2020): C1123-C1135.

    Pubmed: 32267716

    DOI: 10.1152/ajpcell.00070.2019

    Research Highlights

    N Bhebhe, Charity. et al. "KV7 but not dual small and intermediate KCa channel openers inhibit the activation of colonic afferents by noxious stimuli." American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2023.
    Small and intermediate conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channels are widely distributed in various subtypes of both central and peripheral neurons. These channels play a crucial role in regulating neuronal excitability and synaptic transmission. Studies have shown that these channels are involved in the maintenance of action potential duration and in the modulation of neurotransmitter release. Furthermore, their dysregulation has been linked to various neurological disorders. Therefore, understanding the function and regulation of these channels is of great importance in the field of neuroscience.
    N Bhebhe, Charity. et al. "KV7 but not dual small and intermediate KCa channel openers inhibit the activation of colonic afferents by noxious stimuli." American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2023.
    Pubmed: 37667839   DOI: 10.1152/ajpgi.00141.2023

    Marongiu, Michele. et al. "GWAS of genetic factors affecting white blood cell morphological parameters in Sardinians uncovers influence of chromosome 11 innate immunity gene cluster on eosinophil morphology." Human molecular genetics, 2023.
    A limited number of genome-wide association studies (GWAS) investigating the genetic regulation of white blood cell morphological traits have been documented. In a study involving 869 individuals from the general population of Sardinia, Italy, researchers conducted a GWAS on 12 morphological traits within four white blood cell populations. This analysis identified seven statistically significant signals, including four previously undiscovered signals (PRG2, P2RX3, and two from CDK6). Five signals were confirmed in an independent INTERVAL cohort of 11,822 individuals. Notably, a prominent signal affecting eosinophil scatter was found within the innate immunity cluster on chromosome 11, residing in the PRG2 gene, with a substantial effect size. Computational analysis uncovered a rare Sardinian-specific PRG2:p.Ser148Pro mutation that potentially alters protein dynamics, offering insights into eosinophil morphology genetics, particularly in the Sardinian population. These findings provide novel insights into the genetic basis of morphological traits.
    Marongiu, Michele. et al. "GWAS of genetic factors affecting white blood cell morphological parameters in Sardinians uncovers influence of chromosome 11 innate immunity gene cluster on eosinophil morphology." Human molecular genetics, 2023.
    Pubmed: 36136759   DOI: 10.1093/hmg/ddac238

    Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC OR CLINICAL PROCEDURES" For licensing inquiries, please contact
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